Monday, March 30, 2020

The Purposes of the Constitution Essays - Law, Political Philosophy

The Purposes of the Constitution The Constitution was created on September 17, 1787 and was signed by delegates in order to give citizens basic rights, create fundamental laws, and establish a government for the United States of America. It aided in building a stronger federal government in America by creating three branches known today as: executive, judicial and legislative. By having this type of government, we can separate ourselves from other countries as stated in Chapter Two, Page Forty-Eight, " How these branches of government are structured and the various functions they perform differentiates one government from another." These branches are all connected to one another. The Legislative branch known as Congress makes creates our laws and are actually split up into another two parts known as the House of Representatives and the Senate. The Representatives all come together to have meeting to go over whether or not certain bills should be passed or not and of they will help our government and communities. The Executive Branch ust follows the President's rules and does whatever he tells them to do. The President oversees the branch and uses them to complete important tasks in political affairs. Lastly we have the Judicial Branch. They are the Supreme Court and overlook any cases involving anyone or anything that goes against the laws created by the legislative branch. My next main purpose pertains to my last point and it's called Checks and Balances. In order for the U.S. government to keep all branches within the same amount of power and not become more powerful than the other. Either parts of the branches can limit one another to the amount of power they have and can use. While one branch makes a decision, another can overrule it, and if another wants to overrule it, then they can. In the end they will come to find a common ground to make a final decision. Therefore, no one has more power than the other or no less. "Such checks, among others, go a long way toward preventing any one branch of the government from running amok" The last main purpose for the constitution is how it gave the citizens of the U.S. basic human rights. It included: Freedom of Speech, Freedom of Religion, Right to Bear Arms and many more. By giving Americans rights such as these, they feel more safe and felt protected. That was the goal for the Bill of Rights. So that when you are in America you should feel like you can be your own person. Which is exactly what the Constitution gave us. This is what our Founding Fathers wanted us to have.

Saturday, March 7, 2020

Car Safety essays

Car Safety essays Car safety is something which is extremely important because the roads which we drive on are much more dangerous than we think. You might think you are a safe driver, and maybe you are, but how about other drivers? Each and everyday, hundreds of thousands of cars are on our roads making the chances of a car accident very likely. That is why car safety is so crucial. You might think such an important thing as car safety should be mandatory, well it is now, but 50 or so years ago, seat belts, airbags and front/rear crumple zones were not. Seatbelts were first thought of in the 1930s by US physicians and only in the 1950s did countries require newly built cars to have seatbelts fitted and finally in 1969, 3-point seat belts were mandatory in Australia. The reason why we have seat belts are simple. They keep us from hitting the interior of the car, flying head- first into the windscreen or even smashing through the windscreen in the event of car crash or if it comes to an instant stop. You might say wouldnt we stop as the car stops? Well, according to Newtons First Law of Motion, The Law of Inertia, thats not the case. Inertia is an objects tendency to keep on doing what it is doing/moving and at its speed unless an unbalance force acts against it. Newtons 1st Law emphasises that an object will persist in its state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line unless acted upon by an unbalanced external force. Well the seatbelt is that unbalanced external force. Force is the product of the mass of an object and its acceleration (f=ma). The person(s) inside the vehicle has a mass and it is also travelling at a certain speed, thus they must also have a force. This is derived from Newtons 2nd Law of Motion. His second law is formulised through f=ma (force equals mass by acceleration), but force can also be formulised through f=mv-mu/t (force equals mass by final velocity mi...